John Spencer Bassett (1867-1928), professor of history at Trinity College (later Duke University), wrote extensively about North Carolina history, including the Regulation movement, about which he published a lengthy article in the 1894 American Historical Association Report. The Regulators were a large group of North Carolina colonists who opposed the taxation and fee system imposed by colonial officials in the late 1760s. This political argument led to a battle between the colonial militia and the Regulators in 1771. Following this battle, a few Regulators were hanged and the majority pardoned, bringing the movement to an end. Prior to Bassett's investigation, North Carolina historians had seen in North Carolina's War of Regulation the beginning of the American Revolution in the colony, in part spurred by the religious beliefs of backcountry settlers. John Spencer Bassett argues in his frequently cited text that North Carolina's Regulation movement was not a revolution and that it was only slightly tied to the unrest in other parts of the North American colonies. Bassett's view is that the Regulators did not wish to change the form or principle of their government, but simply wanted to make the colony's political process more equal. They wanted better economic conditions for everyone, instead of a system that benefited the colonial officials. Bassett interprets the events of the late 1760s in Orange and surrounding counties as "a peasants' rising, a popular upheaval" (142). Bassett notes that this upheaval was not religious in nature, but rather was opposed by four of the five leading denominations in the area. Indeed, Presbyterians were instrumental in helping raise troops to fight the Regulators, and a portion of Baptists excommunicated those who had taken part in the unrest. Bassett also downplays the role played by Herman Husband, the Quaker pamphleteer who is often identified as one of the movement's leaders. To Bassett, Husband was a moderate, simply attempting to bring the various sides together, but because of his prominence as a writer and a correspondent of Benjamin Franklin, government officials continually identified him as a leader of the disgruntled faction. Bassett's analysis of the Regulators' uprising remains the predominant understanding of these events, although today Herman Husband is still generally recognized as a leader of the Regulators.

Whether or not a house needs a water pressure regulator depends on local regulations. For example, some regulations require a regulator if the water coming in the mains is 4.8 bar (70 psi) or higher.

Bassett notes that this upheaval was not religious in nature, but rather was opposed by four of the five leading denominations in the area. Indeed, Presbyterians were instrumental in helping raise troops to fight the Regulators, and a portion of Baptists excommunicated those who had taken part in the unrest. Bassett also downplays the role played by Herman Husband, the Quaker pamphleteer who is often identified as one of the movement's leaders. To Bassett, Husband was a moderate, simply attempting to bring the various sides together, but because of his prominence as a writer and a correspondent of Benjamin Franklin, government officials continually identified him as a leader of the disgruntled faction. Bassett's analysis of the Regulators' uprising remains the predominant understanding of these events, although today Herman Husband is still generally recognized as a leader of the Regulators.

Spring-loaded regulators are the most common type found in residential settings. They use a spring that applies pressure to a diaphragm, controlling the water flow. They are compact, cost-effective, and simple to install. They are ideal for small homes and areas with relatively stable incoming water pressure. Homeowners may choose a spring-loaded regulator when they need a straightforward, low-maintenance solution for moderate-pressure water sources.

Two-stage regulators consist of two single regulators in series that work together to maintain a consistent pressure level. The first stage reduces the incoming pressure to an intermediate level, and the second stage further reduces it to the desired level. They are used in homes with very high or highly variable incoming water pressure because they provide a more stable output pressure. Two-stage regulators are the choice for homeowners dealing with significant pressure fluctuations and willing to invest in a more robust system for optimal pressure control.

Prior to Bassett's investigation, North Carolina historians had seen in North Carolina's War of Regulation the beginning of the American Revolution in the colony, in part spurred by the religious beliefs of backcountry settlers. John Spencer Bassett argues in his frequently cited text that North Carolina's Regulation movement was not a revolution and that it was only slightly tied to the unrest in other parts of the North American colonies. Bassett's view is that the Regulators did not wish to change the form or principle of their government, but simply wanted to make the colony's political process more equal. They wanted better economic conditions for everyone, instead of a system that benefited the colonial officials. Bassett interprets the events of the late 1760s in Orange and surrounding counties as "a peasants' rising, a popular upheaval" (142).

Diaphragm regulators, similar to spring-loaded regulators, use a diaphragm but typically offer more precision and stability. They are often selected for their durability and the fine control they provide over water pressure adjustments. These regulators are particularly effective in situations with fluctuating upstream pressure or where precise pressure control is necessary to protect sensitive plumbing fixtures.

Selecting the right home water pressure regulator is a crucial decision that impacts the plumbing system's longevity and its residents' comfort. A water line pressure regulator, also known as a pressure-reducing valve, automatically reduces the water pressure from the main water line to a safe and manageable level for a home's plumbing. High water pressure can lead to pipe damage, leaky appliances, and wasted water, while low pressure can affect the efficiency of showers, faucets, and irrigation systems. Therefore, understanding a water pressure regulator's specifications, sizing, and installation requirements is essential for maintaining an optimal balance in the household's water supply. The article guides homeowners through assessing their water pressure needs and selecting a regulator that ensures durability and consistent performance.

John Spencer Bassett (1867-1928), professor of history at Trinity College (later Duke University), wrote extensively about North Carolina history, including the Regulation movement, about which he published a lengthy article in the 1894 American Historical Association Report. The Regulators were a large group of North Carolina colonists who opposed the taxation and fee system imposed by colonial officials in the late 1760s. This political argument led to a battle between the colonial militia and the Regulators in 1771. Following this battle, a few Regulators were hanged and the majority pardoned, bringing the movement to an end.

John Spencer Bassett, 1867-1928 The Regulators of North Carolina (1765-1771) [Washington]: [Govt. Print. Off.], [1895].

Water pressure is measured in bars or pounds per square inch (psi), and residential water systems typically require a pressure range between 2.7 - 4.1 bar (40 - 60 psi) to function effectively. Here are steps to assess a home's water pressure needs:

A house water pressure regulator may be necessary if the water pressure exceeds 4.1 bar (60 psi), especially during low-usage hours. This device, installed where the main water line enters the home, reduces the pressure from the municipal supply to a safe level.