Groundwater

Emily Estep is a plant biologist and journalist who has worked for a variety of online news and media outlets, writing about and editing topics including environmental science and houseplants.

Water from the downspouts can be put to good use instead of being wasted. Build or purchase a rain barrel and place it next to a downspout. By reconfiguring the downspout, you can send water into the barrel—where it collects for later use in gardens. This is one of the easiest, most affordable yard drainage solutions.

Cleaning gutters is a DIY project if you can climb a ladder or if a gutter rake, blower, or other cleaning tool can reach your roofline. A gutter cleaning service should safely tackle the project for high rooflines.

Water valve

Pea gravel is the best type of stone for yard drainage. The small size of the gravel and color options make this an ideal drainage material.

Downspouts run down the side or corner of a house and stop just above the ground. Sometimes a downspout elbow has been added so the water doesn't drive alongside the foundation.

The site selection for a rain garden needs to be precise so it does not create further drainage problems. This affordable DIY garden project costs about $5 per square foot for materials, including plants.

Aerating is a common and necessary practice that helps keep your lawn in its best condition. Aeration creates holes in the lawn to introduce air and nutrients and breaks up compacted soil underneath.

It's important to move that water even farther away from the home, and adding downspout extensions is the easiest, fastest, and one of the least expensive ways to move that water. Clamping these flexible plastic tubes onto the end of the downspout will take the water another 4 feet away from your house.

Soil

Yard drains are built directly into the ground, at places where flooding has previously been identified. Acting much like shower or bathtub drains, yard drains are passive channels for any water that comes their way. They move the water through hidden pipes to a termination point such as a dry well.

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A dry creek bed gives you the best of both worlds: function and appearance. Constructed from various types of rocks, a dry creek bed functions as a planned channel for stormwater. Rather than letting nature pick the course, you can do this to the edge of the property. When it's not busy moving water, a dry creek bed is a beautiful form of xeriscaping for your yard. It's also an easier DIY project that costs an affordable $3 to $4 a square foot.

A concrete patio slab tilted toward the house by tree roots will send water cascading to your foundation. Replace hardscape materials with crushed gravel or pea gravel to encourage even drainage. This is a labor-intensive but affordable DIY project.

Placing a channel drain can be a DIY project but for proper installation, a pro can do the job for about $30 to $150 per linear foot.

A French drain is a trench filled with permeable materials, such as gravel atop a perforated PVC pipe. Water flows through the gravel and into the PVC pipe. The PVC pipe swiftly whisks the water away.

Amending dense clay soil will also loosen it up. Use organic matter or even pea gravel to affordably and easily improve heavy clay soil.

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A rain garden is a landscape element located in the low spot of a lawn and specifically designed to capture and divert stormwater into the ground. Native plants with deep roots help to retain the water in the rain garden instead of flooding other parts of the yard.

A dry well is a large basin filled with rocks installed underground. It's a collection point for water and works in concert with other yard drainage methods. A dry well is a ready receiver of large amounts of water, which then percolates to the soil around it and it's a highly effective yard drainage solution.

Effective yard drainage is key to preventing moisture from entering your home and causing damage. DIY yard drainage methods are mostly inexpensive and simple to implement.

If you are experiencing problems such as heavy runoff or flooding in certain areas or throughout your yard, a professional can help diagnose the cause. Types of professionals who can assist you with this include landscaping pros and professional drainage contractors.

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When you have a concrete or asphalt driveway or walkway that sends water in the wrong direction, stop the water in its tracks. Installing a channel drain starts with a narrow trench cut into the concrete or asphalt.

Swales are shallow grass-covered ditches built along natural slopes to catch and divert excess water to a safe place, like a garden or dry well. A swale does not use pipes or other materials to capture and carry water. It is a subtle, mostly invisible drainage trench that looks like a natural part of your yard.

Certain states regulate rainwater collection and its manner of usage. Check with local restrictions before setting up a rain barrel on your property.

One of the most common fixes for poor drainage is to add dirt and slope it away from the foundation of your house. Before implementing any other DIY drainage method, this should always be the first to consider—it's effective but laborious as a DIY project.

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Drainagepipe

This yard drainage solution is easy to accomplish on a smaller lawn and takes the cost of an aeration tool. However, a pro can aerate a large lawn for about $270.

Good yard drainage starts with gutters. Make sure your home has a full set of properly sized gutters leading to downspouts. Clean out gutters and downspouts at least twice a year.

When water from gutters and downspouts hits the ground, it should not pool or soak in next to your home's foundation. Send that water far away by installing a catch basin at the bottom of every downspout. Water runs into the catch basin and then is taken away by buried PVC pipes to a drain emitter.

Besides aerating your lawn, you can loosen compacted soil in other ways to create better drainage in a smaller yard. Use a spade, hoe, pitchfork, or tiller to overturn clumps of soil. For larger yards, buy or rent motorized versions of these tools.

Corrugated pipe

Bagged topsoil and mulch aren't the best for grading soil because they're permeable and may wash away. Instead, locate within your property (or find elsewhere) a harder, more clay-like soil that packs tightly and helps you better sculpt that slope.

Next, a long channel drain is placed in the trench. When water hits the channel drain, it's sent off in another direction away from the house or garage.

A narrow swale is an easier DIY project though the digging is laborious. However, it's also one of the most affordable professional types of drainage systems for a pro to build, costing about $5 to $15 per linear square foot.

Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for years.

Surface water that moves across a lawn can be difficult to control, especially if it's originating from off of your property. Fortunately, a French drain is a low-cost DIY project to manage surface water.

Hardscape exterior materials, like concrete and asphalt, are great for patios or driveways but can sometimes divert water in the wrong direction.

There will be signs pointing to the need for yard drainage, including finding stagnant water outside, puddles in your basement, soggy patches of lawn, and slower drains from possible clogs. The goal of a yard drainage solution is to drain flooded areas of your yard and to prevent water from moving toward the house's foundation. With proper drainage, your home, yard, and everything within the home will remain dry and secure.

Aeration also has another benefit: It promotes yard drainage. Rather than pooling up on the lawn, the water trickles downward through thousands of holes.

Sometimes, a professional may be necessary to achieve proper yard drainage, especially if you need to install underground drainage systems. If you still want to install an underground drainage system yourself, call 811 to have utility lines marked before digging.

Sloping the grade isn't as simple as tossing down some dirt and smoothing it with the back of the shovel. Make sure there's a minimum of 4 inches between the slope and the bottom of the siding.